Comparative Evaluation of Myeloperoxidase Enzymatic Activity in Gingival Crevicular Fluid of Subjects having Orthodontic Treatment by Different Aligning Arch Wires.
Identifieur interne : 000125 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000124; suivant : 000126Comparative Evaluation of Myeloperoxidase Enzymatic Activity in Gingival Crevicular Fluid of Subjects having Orthodontic Treatment by Different Aligning Arch Wires.
Auteurs : Vinny Bhasin [Oman] ; Madhavi Singh ; Manish Goutam ; Shuchi Singh [Inde] ; Adamya S. Nigam [Inde] ; Aditya Joshi [Inde]Source :
- The journal of contemporary dental practice [ 1526-3711 ] ; 2017.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- effets indésirables : Alliages, Fils orthodontiques, Orthodontie correctrice.
- enzymologie : Exsudat gingival.
- métabolisme : Myeloperoxidase.
- Humains.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical , adverse effects : Alloys.
- adverse effects : Orthodontic Wires, Orthodontics, Corrective.
- enzymology : Gingival Crevicular Fluid.
- chemical , metabolism : Peroxidase.
- Humans.
Abstract
INTRODUCTION
There exist a number of factors that affect the outcome of orthodontic treatment. These factors can be assessed by various gingival markers. One such maker is myeloperoxidase (MPO). Hence, we planned the present study to assess and compare the MPO activity in the gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) of subjects undergoing orthodontic treatment by different aligning arch wires.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
The present study included assessment of patients who underwent orthodontic treatment for crowding of anterior teeth. Diagnostic cast models of all the subjects were made for recording the irregularity index. All the subjects were randomly divided into three study groups with 15 patients in each group based on the type of nickel-titanium (NiTi) arch wires used. A collection of GCF samples was done in all the patients at various time intervals and it was sent to the laboratory for assessment of MPO activity. Activity of the MPO enzyme was expressed in terms of number of units per 100 μL. All the results obtained were compiled and analyzed by Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software.
RESULTS
We observed that nonsignificant results were obtained while comparing the mean age and mean gingival score in all the study groups. However, significant results were obtained on comparing the mean MPO enzymatic activity in all the study groups at different time intervals.
CONCLUSION
Both superelastic NiTi and heat-activated NiTi generate optimal forces, which are necessary for higher metabolic response of the periodontal ligament.
CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE
In the intimal stages of orthodontic treatment, both superelastic NiTi and heat-activated NiTi wires are superior in leveling and aligning the crowded teeth.
DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10024-2159
PubMed: 28989140
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
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Nigam</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Nigam Dental Clinic, Vidisha, Madhya Pradesh, India.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Nigam Dental Clinic, Vidisha, Madhya Pradesh</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Madhya Pradesh</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Joshi, Aditya" sort="Joshi, Aditya" uniqKey="Joshi A" first="Aditya" last="Joshi">Aditya Joshi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Ur Dentist Centre for Advanced Periodontics and Implantology Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Ur Dentist Centre for Advanced Periodontics and Implantology Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Madhya Pradesh</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The journal of contemporary dental practice</title><idno type="eISSN">1526-3711</idno><imprint><date when="2017" type="published">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Alloys (adverse effects)</term><term>Gingival Crevicular Fluid (enzymology)</term><term>Humans (MeSH)</term><term>Orthodontic Wires (adverse effects)</term><term>Orthodontics, Corrective (adverse effects)</term><term>Peroxidase (metabolism)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Alliages (effets indésirables)</term><term>Exsudat gingival (enzymologie)</term><term>Fils orthodontiques (effets indésirables)</term><term>Humains (MeSH)</term><term>Myeloperoxidase (métabolisme)</term><term>Orthodontie correctrice (effets indésirables)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Alloys</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Orthodontic Wires</term><term>Orthodontics, Corrective</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets indésirables" xml:lang="fr"><term>Alliages</term><term>Fils orthodontiques</term><term>Orthodontie correctrice</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="enzymologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Exsudat gingival</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="enzymology" xml:lang="en"><term>Gingival Crevicular Fluid</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Peroxidase</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr"><term>Myeloperoxidase</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Humans</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Humains</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>INTRODUCTION</b></p><p>There exist a number of factors that affect the outcome of orthodontic treatment. These factors can be assessed by various gingival markers. One such maker is myeloperoxidase (MPO). Hence, we planned the present study to assess and compare the MPO activity in the gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) of subjects undergoing orthodontic treatment by different aligning arch wires.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>MATERIALS AND METHODS</b></p><p>The present study included assessment of patients who underwent orthodontic treatment for crowding of anterior teeth. Diagnostic cast models of all the subjects were made for recording the irregularity index. All the subjects were randomly divided into three study groups with 15 patients in each group based on the type of nickel-titanium (NiTi) arch wires used. A collection of GCF samples was done in all the patients at various time intervals and it was sent to the laboratory for assessment of MPO activity. Activity of the MPO enzyme was expressed in terms of number of units per 100 μL. All the results obtained were compiled and analyzed by Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>We observed that nonsignificant results were obtained while comparing the mean age and mean gingival score in all the study groups. However, significant results were obtained on comparing the mean MPO enzymatic activity in all the study groups at different time intervals.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSION</b></p><p>Both superelastic NiTi and heat-activated NiTi generate optimal forces, which are necessary for higher metabolic response of the periodontal ligament.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE</b></p><p>In the intimal stages of orthodontic treatment, both superelastic NiTi and heat-activated NiTi wires are superior in leveling and aligning the crowded teeth.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">28989140</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2018</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>26</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2019</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>27</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1526-3711</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>18</Volume><Issue>10</Issue><PubDate><Year>2017</Year><Month>Oct</Month><Day>01</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>The journal of contemporary dental practice</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Contemp Dent Pract</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Comparative Evaluation of Myeloperoxidase Enzymatic Activity in Gingival Crevicular Fluid of Subjects having Orthodontic Treatment by Different Aligning Arch Wires.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>977-980</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText Label="INTRODUCTION" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">There exist a number of factors that affect the outcome of orthodontic treatment. These factors can be assessed by various gingival markers. One such maker is myeloperoxidase (MPO). Hence, we planned the present study to assess and compare the MPO activity in the gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) of subjects undergoing orthodontic treatment by different aligning arch wires.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The present study included assessment of patients who underwent orthodontic treatment for crowding of anterior teeth. Diagnostic cast models of all the subjects were made for recording the irregularity index. All the subjects were randomly divided into three study groups with 15 patients in each group based on the type of nickel-titanium (NiTi) arch wires used. A collection of GCF samples was done in all the patients at various time intervals and it was sent to the laboratory for assessment of MPO activity. Activity of the MPO enzyme was expressed in terms of number of units per 100 μL. All the results obtained were compiled and analyzed by Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">We observed that nonsignificant results were obtained while comparing the mean age and mean gingival score in all the study groups. However, significant results were obtained on comparing the mean MPO enzymatic activity in all the study groups at different time intervals.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Both superelastic NiTi and heat-activated NiTi generate optimal forces, which are necessary for higher metabolic response of the periodontal ligament.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">In the intimal stages of orthodontic treatment, both superelastic NiTi and heat-activated NiTi wires are superior in leveling and aligning the crowded teeth.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bhasin</LastName><ForeName>Vinny</ForeName><Initials>V</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics Hitkarini Dental College & Hospital, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh India, Phone: +919501544877, e-mail: vinnny79@yahoo.com.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Singh</LastName><ForeName>Madhavi</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Dentica Oral Care and Implant Centre Ranchi, Jharkhand India.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Goutam</LastName><ForeName>Manish</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Dentica Oral Care and Implant Centre Ranchi, Jharkhand India.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Singh</LastName><ForeName>Shuchi</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Orthodontics, Rishiraj College of Dental Sciences, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Nigam</LastName><ForeName>Adamya S</ForeName><Initials>AS</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Nigam Dental Clinic, Vidisha, Madhya Pradesh, India.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Joshi</LastName><ForeName>Aditya</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Ur Dentist Centre for Advanced Periodontics and Implantology Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2017</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>01</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>India</Country><MedlineTA>J Contemp Dent Pract</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101090552</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1526-3711</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D000497">Alloys</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>2EWL73IJ7F</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="C013616">nitinol</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>EC 1.11.1.7</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D009195">Peroxidase</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>D</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000497" MajorTopicYN="N">Alloys</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000009" MajorTopicYN="N">adverse effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005883" MajorTopicYN="N">Gingival Crevicular Fluid</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000201" MajorTopicYN="Y">enzymology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009969" MajorTopicYN="Y">Orthodontic Wires</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000009" MajorTopicYN="N">adverse effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009971" MajorTopicYN="Y">Orthodontics, Corrective</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000009" MajorTopicYN="N">adverse effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009195" MajorTopicYN="N">Peroxidase</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000378" MajorTopicYN="Y">metabolism</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Gingival crevicular fluid</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Myeloperoxidase Nickel-titanium.</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2017</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>10</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2017</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>11</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2018</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>27</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>epublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">28989140</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">1526-3711-1927</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.5005/jp-journals-10024-2159</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Inde</li><li>Oman</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Goutam, Manish" sort="Goutam, Manish" uniqKey="Goutam M" first="Manish" last="Goutam">Manish Goutam</name><name sortKey="Singh, Madhavi" sort="Singh, Madhavi" uniqKey="Singh M" first="Madhavi" last="Singh">Madhavi Singh</name></noCountry><country name="Oman"><noRegion><name sortKey="Bhasin, Vinny" sort="Bhasin, Vinny" uniqKey="Bhasin V" first="Vinny" last="Bhasin">Vinny Bhasin</name></noRegion></country><country name="Inde"><noRegion><name sortKey="Singh, Shuchi" sort="Singh, Shuchi" uniqKey="Singh S" first="Shuchi" last="Singh">Shuchi Singh</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Joshi, Aditya" sort="Joshi, Aditya" uniqKey="Joshi A" first="Aditya" last="Joshi">Aditya Joshi</name><name sortKey="Nigam, Adamya S" sort="Nigam, Adamya S" uniqKey="Nigam A" first="Adamya S" last="Nigam">Adamya S. Nigam</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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